As Jason said, that number is only a maximum guaranteed to fit in magazines. It does not guarantee the round will fit in the chamber. Some more blunt shapes, like a round nose, can jam right into the throat if they are seated out that far, so they have to be seated shorter. More to the point, self-loaders like the Garand need the case neck to have a good grip on the bullet. If you seat a short bullet like the Hornady FMJ, for example, out beyond its cannelure, the neck isn't holding on to a lot of metal, and it becomes easy for the forces shoving the round up the loading ramp to tip the bullet severely off-axis, which can lead to inaccuracy at best, and a jam and slamfire at worst.
A rule of thumb I use for self-loading from a magazine is to try to get the bearing surface of the bullet a caliber into the case mouth minimum. The bearing surface is the cylindrical portion of the bullet with its widest diameter. Some bullets are too short for that, but it's at least an objective to aim for.